Purlins & framing guide
C Purlin Prices, Sizes & Spacing (4, 6, 8 inch red-oxide)
Red-oxide C-purlin is the horizontal framing that carries metal roof panels on every pole barn, lean-to and carport we sell. It is priced by the linear foot, cut to your lengths, and the right section depends on how far it has to reach. Here is how the sizes differ, how pricing works, and how we decide spacing.
Framing pricing
Pricing is per linear foot and depends on section and total footage. Enter your own cut list for the real number: Configure your building, verify your phone by text, and see your exact delivered price instantly — one total, good for one week. Delivery: $200 within 120 miles of our yard, $285 beyond, final delivery cost confirmed at order based on location.
The three sections we stock
- 4 × 2-1/2 in, 16 gauge. The light section. Roof purlins on bays up to 15 ft, lean-to rafters to a 15 ft projection, wall girts, and framing repairs. Lowest price per foot.
- 6 × 2-1/2 in, 16 gauge. The workhorse. Roof purlins on bays up to 20 ft and lean-to rafters out to a 20 ft projection. Most of what we sell.
- 8 × 2-1/2 in, 16 gauge. Lean-to rafters and gable-extension purlins out to 25 ft, and anywhere a long reach is needed. Never used as purlins on trusses. Highest price per foot, fewest pieces.
All three come red-oxide primed, the standard finish for enclosed and open agricultural framing. Red oxide is a primer, not a finish coat: it protects the steel through construction and under a roof, and it can be painted. If your project needs galvanized C-purlin, say so in the notes and we will check availability and price rather than guess.
How C purlin pricing works
Purlin is sold by the linear foot, cut to length. The price per foot depends on the section (4, 6 or 8 in), the day's steel price, and in some cases the total footage of the order. There is no separate cutting charge in our pricing; you give us the lengths and quantities, and the configurator totals the footage by section and prices it. Cut-to-length steel is made for your order and is non-returnable, which is why the configurator shows the full list before anything is paid.
Because the per-foot rate moves with steel, we do not print it on this page. The honest answer to "how much do C purlins cost" is the real figure for your section and footage: enter your list, verify your phone by text, and the configurator shows your exact delivered total instantly, good for one week.
Spacing: the rules PRC uses to count materials
- Roof purlin rows are never farther apart than 48 in on center, running the full length of the building on each slope. A 4/12 roof on a 30 ft wide barn gets five rows per side; a 40 ft barn gets six.
- Bay length (truss to truss) decides the section: 4 in to 15 ft bays, 6 in to 20 ft bays. 8 in is never used as a purlin on trusses. The configurator prices both where both qualify and shows the cheaper.
- Lean-to rafters: 4 in C to a 15 ft projection, 6 in C to 20 ft, 8 in C to 25 ft. There is no ledger: a top C-purlin ties into each barn post, there is a post under every rafter on the low side with a C header, and rafters are cut to the projection plus 2 in with no overhang.
- Wall girts, where a building is enclosed, are typically 4 in on the same 48 in rhythm.
These are PRC's working rules for counting a kit, drawn from manufacturer guidance and what our crews build. They are not a substitute for engineering, and your permit office may require sealed drawings.
Span: what we will and will not tell you
People search for a C purlin span chart, and we are not going to publish one. Allowable span for a C-section depends on gauge, section depth, the load it carries (dead load, live load, wind uplift and, where it applies, snow), the spacing between purlins, and how the ends are fastened. A single number pulled off a web page without those inputs is how roofs end up sagging or lifting.
What we do instead: the manufacturer's span table for the exact sections we sell is available with every PRC order. It lists allowable spans by section, gauge, spacing and load, and it is the document your engineer or permit office will actually accept. Ask for it, read it against your bay length and your local wind and load requirements, and if you are unsure, have an engineer look at it. PRC cuts purlin to your list; we do not design spans or spacing for you.
C purlin questions
How much do C purlins cost?
They are priced per linear foot, cut to length, and the rate depends on section size and today's steel price. The starting figure above is the lowest framing order; enter your own lengths in the configurator for your exact delivered total. We do not print per-foot numbers because they change.
How far will a C purlin span?
It depends on gauge, section depth, load and spacing, and we will not quote a single number. The manufacturer's span table for our 4, 6 and 8 in 16-gauge sections is available with every order; check your bay length against it, and against your local load requirements, before you order.
What size C purlin do I need to span 12 ft?
In our kits, a 12 ft bay falls inside the range where we use 4 in roof purlins on 48 in centers, and a 12 ft lean-to rafter projection is within the 4 in C range (to 15 ft). But the right answer for your building comes from the manufacturer's span table, read against your spacing and load, not from a rule of thumb.
What is the difference between a C purlin and a Z purlin?
Both are cold-formed steel sections. A C has both flanges on the same side; a Z has them on opposite sides so pieces can nest and overlap at supports for continuous runs. We stock C-section, which is standard for post-frame barns where purlins sit on top of trusses.
Do you sell galvanized C purlin?
We price red-oxide primed purlin. If you need galvanized, note it in the configurator and we will check availability and price before your order.
Can I buy purlin without a kit?
Yes. Send a cut list, by section, length and quantity, and we price it alone. Screws are available by the 250-count bag. Framing is usually ready within 5 days after the deposit clears, cut to length and delivered to your site. Delivery: $200 within 120 miles of our yard, $285 beyond, final delivery cost confirmed at order based on location.
Related
C-purlin by the foot · Lean-to kits · Gable end extensions · Pole barn kits · 30x40 layout and purlin section · 40x60: 4 in vs 6 in purlin layouts
See your exact delivered price
Configure your building, verify your phone by text, and see your exact delivered price instantly — one total, good for one week.